Tuesday, July 21, 2026

Free Dirt

When I was really young, I read a book about all kinds of crafts and for some reason, there was a section on gardening.  I read that you can throw weeds and scraps into a pile and they will break down and make new soil.  This fascinated me.  I was thrifty before I even knew I was thrifty so I knew I’d do this composting thing,  This idea of recycling and getting free dirt full of nutrients has never left my brain and I've been a big composter ever since.

For decades, I had a pile beside the garden that was mostly lawn clippings and weeds.  When I got serious about growing things, I started saving all food scraps except meat and bones, and I'd bury it in the compost to keep the critters from getting it.  I didn't have any kind of fancy bins or containment system, it was just free form.

Vegetable scraps in a compost tumbler
This served me well and still does, but a few years back, I decided to try one of the tumblers.  I liked the idea of having it closer to the house than the compost pile, which means in the winter, it's much nicer to just run out back to add scraps and supposedly it breaks material down faster because it's black and heats a lot faster than the compost pile/ It's plastic, so I wrestled with my thoughts about plastic and food but in the end, I decided to try it.

My method is to add scraps all month.  At the end of the month, I leave it to sit and do its thing.  About a month after that, depending on the time of year, it's usually mostly ready for sifting and reuse.

Blue tarp under a compost tumblerBlue tarp with compost
I have a very posh system that begins with putting a tarp under the tumbler to catch all of the compost.  This is no easy feat because the compost never wants to just fall out nicely.  It's a round container with a rectangular opening, and I'm sure if I had paid attention in physics or geometry, I would know that these two shapes plus gravity make no sense.  I have to sort of rock it back and forth a bunch of times and even then, I don't usually get all of it. 

I always feel like that bit left over is the starter for the next round.

Kind of like when you make your own yogurt and you need a little starter to make it work.

Screener for compost
Once I have as much out of there as I can get, I take it to the next part of my amazing system which is a bread crate with wood support so it fits in the wheelbarrow and stays put.  It has fairly large holes so I get some little bits of sticks and stuff but I don't care.  I'm not selling this compost so I don't feel like it has to be pressed through a fine mesh to get every last thing out of it.

Some people use a piece of wood to slide back and forth over the compost to shake it all down, but I just use my hands.  I keep sliding all of it back and forth until I'm left with whatever hasn't broken down and that goes back into the tumbler.


Hand in composted soil
Then I'm left with some really nice dirt that's also really light and fluffy from all of the sifting.

I'm fairly impressed with how this system works so I use it for all of my food scraps. In the winter, it takes a couple of months for everything to break down, but it's usually good by spring. 

I bought a second one that's not as nice, so now when one is resting, I have one to put new scraps in.  I still use my pile for all lawn clippings and most weeds and in the spring, I sift it to get all of the soil for new seeds to start.

People get worked up about neighbors composting because they say it brings rats.  What doesn't bring rats?  I suppose having a contained system like the tumblers is better than just a wild pile of scraps that anyone can just help themselves to.  However you decide to do it, composting pays off.  You get your food scraps taken care of, so less trash, you get free dirt so you can start your own seeds in good soil and you get the satisfaction of keeping that circle going.